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Ibicuruzwa

1,3-Dimethylurea

Ibisobanuro bigufi:


  • Izina RY'IGICURUZWA:1,3-Dimethylurea
  • Synonyme:Uruganda rwa Dimethylurea; N, N'-Dimethylurea; simmetricdimethylurea
  • URUBANZA:96-31-1
  • MF:C3H8N2O
  • MW:88.11
  • EINECS:202-498-7
  • Ibyiciro by'ibicuruzwa:Ibinyabuzima bya Shimi; Peptide Chimie; Bioactive Molecules Ntoya; Inyubako zubaka; Ibinyabuzima bya Carbone; Ibinyabuzima by’akagari; Ibikoresho bikora; Ibikoresho ngengabuzima bita Optical ibikoresho;
  • Idosiye ya Mol:96-31-1.mol
  • Ibicuruzwa birambuye

    Ibicuruzwa

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    Dimethylurea Ibikoresho bya Shimi

    Ingingo yo gushonga 101-104 ° C (lit.)
    Ingingo yo guteka 268-270 ° C (lit.)
    ubucucike 1.142
    umuvuduko w'umwuka 6 hPa (115 ° C)
    indangagaciro 1.4715 (igereranya)
    Fp 157 ° C.
    ububiko bwa temp. Ubike munsi ya + 30 ° C.
    gukemura H2O: 0.1 g / mL, bisobanutse, bitagira ibara
    pka 14.57 ± 0.46 (Byahanuwe)
    ifishi Crystal
    ibara Cyera
    PH 9.0-9.5 (100g / l, H2O, 20 ℃)
    Amazi meza 765 g / L (21.5 ºC)
    BRN 1740672
    InChIKey MGJKQDOBUOMPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    LogP -0.783 kuri 25 ℃
    CAS DataBase Reba 96-31-1 (CAS DataBase Yerekana)
    Ubumenyi bwa NIST Urea, N, N'-dimethyl- (96-31-1)
    Sisitemu yo Kwiyandikisha Ibintu 1,3-Dimethylurea (96-31-1)

    Amakuru yumutekano

    Ibisobanuro 62-63-68
    Amatangazo yumutekano 22-24 / 25
    WGK Ubudage 1
    RTECS YS9868000
    F 10-21
    Ubushyuhe bwa Autoignition 400 ° C.
    TSCA Yego
    Kode ya HS 29241900
    Ibintu Byangiza 96-31-1 (Ibyerekeye Ibintu Byangiza)
    Uburozi LD50 mu kanwa mu Rukwavu: 4000 mg / kg

    Gukoresha Dimethylurea Na Synthesis

    Ibisobanuro 1, 3-Dimethylurea ni inkomoko ya urea kandi ikoreshwa nkigihe gito muri synthesis.Nifu ya kirisiti itagira ibara ifite uburozi buke.Ikoreshwa kandi muri synthesis ya cafeyine, imiti yimiti, imiti yimyenda, imiti yica ibyatsi nibindi.Mu nganda zitunganya imyenda 1,3-dimethylurea ikoreshwa nkigihe gito kugirango habeho umusaruro wa fordehide-yubusa-byoroshye-kurangiza ibikoresho byimyenda.Mu gitabo cy’ibicuruzwa by’Ubusuwisi hari ibicuruzwa 38 birimo 1,3-dimethylurea, muri byo ibicuruzwa 17 bigenewe gukoresha abaguzi.Ubwoko bwibicuruzwa ni urugero amarangi nibikoresho byoza.Ibiri muri 1,3-dimethylurea mubicuruzwa byabaguzi bigera kuri 10% (Igitabo cyibicuruzwa byo mu Busuwisi, 2003).Gukoresha kwisiga byasabwe, ariko nta makuru ahari nkayakoreshwa nyayo muri porogaramu.
    Ibikoresho bya Shimi kristu yera
    Gukoresha N,N′ -Dimethylurea irashobora gukoreshwa:

    • Nkibikoresho byo gutangira gushushanyaN,N′ -Dimethyl-6-amino uracil.
    • Hamwe na β-cyclodextrin ikomoka, kugirango ikore imvange nkeya (LMMs), ishobora gukoreshwa nkumuti wa hydroformylation hamwe na Tsuji-Trost.
    • GuhinduraN,N′ -Yasubiwemo-4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidinone ikoresheje kondegene ya Biginelli mubihe bidafite imbaraga.

     

    Ibisobanuro ChEBI: Umunyamuryango wicyiciro cya ureas ni urea isimburwa nitsinda rya methyl kumwanya wa 1 na 3.
    Ibisobanuro rusange Kirisiti itagira ibara.
    Umwuka & Amazi Amazi ashonga.
    Umwirondoro wa reaction 1,3-Dimethylurea ni amide.Amide / imide yitwara hamwe na azo hamwe na diazo kugirango bibyare imyuka yubumara.Imyuka yaka ikorwa nigikorwa cya amide / imide hamwe ningingo zigabanya imbaraga.Amide nintege nke cyane (intege nke kuruta amazi).Imide ntabwo ari shingiro nyamara kandi mubyukuri reaction hamwe nifatizo zikomeye zo gukora umunyu.Ni ukuvuga, barashobora kwitwara nka acide.Kuvanga amide hamwe ningingo zangiza nka P2O5 cyangwa SOCl2 bibyara nitrile ihuye.Gutwika kw'ibi bikoresho bitanga okiside ivanze ya azote (NOx).
    Ubuzima ACUTE / CHRONIC HAZARDS: Iyo ashyutswe kubora 1,3-Dimethylurea isohora imyotsi yuburozi.
    Fire Hazard Flash point ya data ya 1,3-Dimethylurea ntabwo iboneka;1,3-Dimethylurea birashoboka ko ishobora gutwikwa.
    Umwirondoro wumutekano Muburyo bwuburozi muburyo bwa intraperitoneal.Ingaruka za teratogenic ningaruka zimyororokere.Amakuru yimiterere yabantu yatangajwe.Iyo ishyutswe kugirango ibore isohora imyotsi yuburozi ya NOx
    Uburyo bwo kweza Crystallize urea kuva acetone / diethyl ether ukonje mubwogero bwa barafu.Kandi koresha kristu muri EtOH hanyuma uyumishe kuri 50o / 5mm kumasaha 24 [Bloemendahl & Somsen J Am Chem Soc 107 3426 1985].[Beilstein 4 IV 207.]

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