Ibicuruzwa
Tetramethylammonium chloridex; cas No: 75-57-0
Synonyme: Tetramethylammonium chloride
Imiti yimiti ya tetramethymium chloride
● Kugaragara / ibara: kristu yera
PROPERPE CROPER: 3965.25MMHG kuri 25 ° C.
● Gushonga Ingingo:> 300 ° C (Lit.)
Indangagaciro iroba: 1.5320 (Ikigereranyo)
Ingingo itetse: 165.26 ° C (igereranya ribi)
● Zab:0.00000
● Ubucucike: 1.17 G / CM3
● LogP: -2.67360
SHAKA TEMP.
.:Yumva.:hygroscopic
.:Methanol: 0.1 g / ml, birasobanutse, ibara
● Amazi yoroheje.:>60 G / 100 ML (20 ºC)
● Hydrogen Bond Abaterankunga kubara: 0
● Hydrogen Bond Kubara: 1
● Bond Kubara: 0
● Misa nyayo: 109.0658271
Atom Atom Arem: 6
● Biragoye: 23
Amakuru ya hefy
● Pictogram (s):
T,
Xn
● Kode ya Hazard: t, xn
Imvugo: 21-25-36 / 37/18-20 / 21/12
Amakuru Yumutekano: 26-36 / 37-45-37 / 39-28A-28-36
Ingirakamaro
Inseko ya kanonical:C [c) (c) c. [cl-]
Ikoresha:1. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibisesengura bya polarographic ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za elegitoroniki.
2. Tetramethymonium chlorimium ni umuseke wohereza igice muri synthesis kama hamwe nibikorwa bya catalytique bikomeye kuruta Triphenyphine na Tinethinelamu. Ku bushyuhe bwicyumba, ni ifu yera ya kirisiti, kandi ni ihindagurika, arakarira, kandi byoroshye gukuramo ubuhehere. Birashobora gushonga byoroshye muri methanol, gushonga mumazi na ethanol bishyushye ariko bidahwitse muri ether na chloroform. Gushyuha kugeza hejuru ya 230 ° C itera kubora muri Trimeethine na methyl chloride. Igipimo cya Median Lethal (imbeba, intraperitoneal) ni 25mg / kg. Irakoreshwa kandi muri synthesis ya kirimbuzi ya kirimbuzi ya kirimbuzi, na papa nisesengura rya popage, kimwe ninganda za elegitoroniki. Umuryango muremure, umusemburo, inhibitor. Tetramethymium chloride hamwe na n-hydroxyphthalide na xanthone irashobora gukoreshwa nka sisitemu ikora neza ya chlobic kuri stallobic of the stallobic of the staldidation of the okiside ya hydrocarbone. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkigice cyo kohereza PHAse kuri Synthesi ya Aryl Floorides ukoresheje chloride ya aryl / ihanagura rya aryl chloride ya aryl yakoranye na potasiride yicyiciro gikomeye-cyamazi. TMAC irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bya ion-kuvugurura kugirango yerekane PH mugusobanukirwa imyitwarire yimiti ya catalyst [CTA] ukoresheje moderi ya Knoevenagel.
Intangiriro irambuye
Tetramethymium chloride, izwi kandi nka TMAC cyangwa TMA chloride, ni Umunyu wa amonium. Igizwe na atom ya atom ihuza amatsinda ane ya methyl na chloride ion. Iki kigo gifite formala yawe ya (ch3) 4Ncl.
TMAC ni kristu yera ikomeye hamwe na odor iranga. Birashonje cyane mumazi kandi bifite aho bishonga, bigatuma byoroshye kandi bifatika kubintu bitandukanye.
Gusaba
Tetramethylamium chlorimium chloride (tmac) ifite ibyifuzo byinshi munganda zitandukanye. Porogaramu zimwe na zimwe zirimo:
Umusemburo na reagent:TMAC ikunze gukoreshwa nkigice cyohereza umusemburo muri synthesis kama. Ifasha reaction hagati yimiterere idasobanutse yorohereza kwimura reaction na ION MU BIKORWA. Nibyiza cyane mubisubizo nko gusimbuza nocleoofiliic na amonium amonium.
Kubaga:TMAC ikora nkibiti, kugabanya impagarara hejuru no kunoza itose no gukwirakwiza ibintu byamazi. Ibona porogaramu mu gushyiraho ibikoresho byo kwibikwa, kumenza, amatara, n'amahoro.
Porogaramu ya electrochemical:TMAC ikoreshwa nka electrolyte muri bateri na selile ya lisansi kugirango bongere imikorere yabo no gutuza. Ifasha mugukomeza kuringaniza ionic hamwe nudukurikino muri selile.
Ion Chromatography:TMAC ikoreshwa nkibipimo ngenderwaho muri Ion Chromatography kugirango ifashe gusesengura no gutandukanya isesengura ritandukanye ukurikije imitungo yabo ya ionic. Ifasha muguhitamo kwibanda kuri onte zitandukanye mumazi meza.
Capillary Electrophores:TMac irashobora kuba i electrolyte muri capillary electrophoresis, aho ifasha mugutandukana no gusesengura ibice byashizwemo bishingiye kubijyanye no kugenda no kwishyuza.
Ubushakashatsi ku bidukikije:TMAC ikoreshwa mubyigisho byibidukikije kugirango ikore iperereza kuri ion imikoranire, ubwikorezi, no kugabana muri sisitemu zitandukanye. Birakomeye cyane mugusobanukirwa imyitwarire ya pollutants kama no kwiga iherezo ryabo mubidukikije bitandukanye.
Izi ni ingero nke zerekana porogaramu ya Tetramethynium chlorium. Umutungo wacyo uhuza ugira agaciro mumirima itandukanye, nka synthesis kama, electrochemvuri, chieletique, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwibidukikije.
